Which approach assumes that disorders come from illogical, irrational cognitions and that changing the thinking patterns to more rational, logical ones will relieve the symptoms of the disorder?

A) cognitive-behavioral
B) person-centered
C) psychoanalytic
D) Gestalt

Cognitive-Behavioral

A psychological approach that addresses dysfunctional emotions, behaviors, and cognitions through a goal-oriented, systematic process.

Illogical Cognitions

Refers to thoughts or thought processes that are not based on logic or sound reasoning.

Person-Centered

A therapeutic approach developed by Carl Rogers, focusing on an individual's self-worth and values being central to personal growth and healing.