Asked by Madison Chrisman on Jun 10, 2024

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Testor Products uses a job-order costing system with a predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours. The company closes out any underapplied or overapplied overhead to Cost of Goods Sold.Required:If overhead is overapplied, what adjustment does the company make to Cost of Goods Sold? Is Cost of Goods Sold increased or decreased? Why?

Overapplied Overhead

The condition where the amount of manufacturing overhead allocated to products exceeds the actual overhead costs incurred.

Cost of Goods

The total expense incurred in acquiring or manufacturing the products sold by a business, typically including raw materials and labor costs.

Job-Order Costing

A costing method used where each job is costed separately and includes all materials, labor, and overhead specific to that job.

  • Identify and examine whether manufacturing overhead is underapplied or overapplied and its impact on financial statements.
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Husna NasirJun 13, 2024
Final Answer :
If overhead is overapplied, too much overhead has been applied to inventories and they are therefore overcosted. Since these excess costs flow through to Cost of Goods Sold when finished goods are sold, it is necessary to reduce Cost of Goods Sold in order to eliminate this overstatement of costs.