Asked by Kelin Martinez on Apr 26, 2024

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Employment practices that appear to apply neutrally to all employees but result in a less favorable effect for one group may give rise to a claim of:

A) disparate treatment
B) disparate impact
C) inclusion
D) reasonable accommodation

Disparate impact

A theory in anti-discrimination law that occurs when policies, practices, rules, or other systems that appear to be neutral result in a disproportionate impact on protected groups.

Disparate treatment

A legal doctrine under U.S. employment law that refers to intentional discrimination against individuals on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin.

Employment practices

Policies, procedures, and actions related to the management of employees within an organization, including hiring, training, promotion, and termination.

  • Digest the legal protocols and their effects on mitigating discrimination within the workplace and facilitating equal chances of employment.
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LP
Luann PetersonApr 27, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The situation described refers to a disparate impact, which occurs when a seemingly neutral policy or practice has a disproportionate effect on a particular group of employees, often based on protected characteristics such as race, gender, or age. Disparate impact is a form of discrimination that violates Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Disparate treatment, on the other hand, involves intentional discrimination against an individual based on their protected status. Inclusion and reasonable accommodation are not applicable in this scenario.