Asked by Blair Harrell on Jul 14, 2024

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Baka Corporation applies manufacturing overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. At the beginning of the most recent year, the company based its predetermined overhead rate on total estimated overhead of $240,200 and 4,780 estimated direct labor-hours. Actual manufacturing overhead for the year amounted to $242,000 and actual direct labor-hours were 4,610.The predetermined overhead rate for the year was closest to:

A) $52.49
B) $48.46
C) $50.25
D) $50.63

Manufacturing Overhead

All manufacturing costs that are not directly linked to the production of goods, including indirect materials, indirect labor, and other indirect expenses.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

An estimated rate used to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to individual products or job orders.

  • Ascertain preset overhead charges and acknowledge their role in attributing manufacturing overhead costs to specific products or job assignments.
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BS
Bradley SmithJul 15, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The predetermined overhead rate is calculated as follows:

Predetermined Overhead Rate = Estimated Overhead / Estimated Direct Labor-hours

Using the information provided in the question, we can calculate the predetermined overhead rate as follows:

Predetermined Overhead Rate = $240,200 / 4,780 = $50.25 per direct labor-hour

Actual direct labor-hours are provided as 4,610. Therefore, we can calculate the actual overhead applied as follows:

Actual Overhead Applied = Actual Direct Labor-hours x Predetermined Overhead Rate
= 4,610 x $50.25 = $231,832.50

However, the actual manufacturing overhead for the year is given as $242,000. Hence, the amount of under- or over-applied overhead is:

Under- or Over-applied Overhead = Actual Overhead – Actual Overhead Applied
= $242,000 – $231,832.50 = $10,167.50 (overapplied)

Therefore, the predetermined overhead rate for the year was too high. To find the new predetermined overhead rate, we can adjust the numerator of the formula by subtracting the over-applied overhead:

New Predetermined Overhead Rate = (Estimated Overhead – Over-applied Overhead) / Estimated Direct Labor-hours
= ($240,200 – $10,167.50) / 4,780
= $229,032.50 / 4,780
= $48.03 per direct labor-hour

Rounding to two decimal places, the answer is closest to $50.25 which is option C.