When you read the word "slice" on a list, you think of it as something you do to a golf ball. Later when someone asks you which word on the list means the same thing as "piece," you cannot remember. Why?

A) proactive interference
B) encoding specificity principle
C) depth-of-processing principle
D) state-dependent memory

Encoding Specificity Principle

The principle that recall is most effective when information available at the time of recall is similar to the information available at the time of encoding.

Depth-Of-Processing Principle

A concept suggesting that information that is thought about at a deeper, more meaningful level is more likely to be remembered than information processed at a superficial level.

State-Dependent Memory

The phenomenon wherein information learned in a particular state of mind is more readily recalled when in the same state.