Asked by Slaton Media on Jul 04, 2024
Verified
Encoding specificity has been shown to affect ______ memory but not ______.
A) recall;recognition
B) recognition;recall
C) semantic;procedural
D) procedural;semantic
Encoding Specificity
The principle that recall is most effective when the cues present at the time of learning are also present at the time of retrieval.
Recall
The act of retrieving information or memories from one's past, often without external cues.
Recognition
The retrieval of information in which the processor must decide whether the information presented has been previously presented. See also recall.
- Comprehend the fundamentals and varieties of memory processes.
- Acquire knowledge about the theory of encoding specificity and its effects on memory retrieval.
Verified Answer
CA
christian AvelinoJul 08, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Encoding specificity primarily affects recall memory, where the context or state in which information was encoded aids in retrieving it later. Recognition memory, on the other hand, tends to be less affected by encoding specificity because it relies on identifying information from a list or selection, which does not require the same contextual or state-dependent cues as recall does.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the fundamentals and varieties of memory processes.
- Acquire knowledge about the theory of encoding specificity and its effects on memory retrieval.