When new employees are required to join a union within a specified period of time, this is referred to as

A) a closed shop.
B) a union shop.
C) an agency shop.
D) the rand formula.
E) a check-off provision.

Union Shop

A workplace where employees are not required to join the union in order to be hired, but must join within a certain period of being employed and remain members as a condition of employment.

Closed Shop

A workplace where only workers who are already members of the union can be hired.

Agency Shop

A workplace where employees are not required to join the union, but must pay union dues as the union negotiates on behalf of all employees.