Asked by Andrea Anguiano on Apr 30, 2024

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Use Johnson's rule to determine the optimal sequencing for the five jobs to be processed on two machines in a fixed order (Machine 1 before Machine 2). The processing times are given in the table below.
a. What is the optimal sequence?
b. What is the total flow time for this sequence?
 Job  Machine 1  Machine 2  L 1011 M 817N149O137P108\begin{array} { | c | c | c | } \hline \text { Job } & \text { Machine 1 } & \text { Machine 2 } \\\hline \text { L } & 10 & 11 \\\hline \text { M } & 8 & 17 \\\hline \mathrm { N } & 14 & 9 \\\hline \mathrm { O } & 13 & 7 \\\hline \mathrm { P } & 10 & 8 \\\hline\end{array} Job  L  M NOP Machine 1 108141310 Machine 2 1117978

Johnson's Rule

A scheduling technique used to minimize the total time required to complete a group of jobs on two machines or in two stages.

Optimal Sequence

The most efficient order or arrangement of steps or actions to achieve a specific goal.

Total Flow Time

The cumulative amount of time taken for a unit of work or a product to flow through a system, including both processing and waiting times.

  • Use Johnson's rule to establish the prime sequence of operations to decrease the makespan in a two-machine scenario.
  • Audit the operational performance of numerous scheduling protocols, highlighting average flow time, work-in-process, lateness, and makespan.
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Zybrea KnightMay 06, 2024
Final Answer :
(a,b) The optimal sequence is M-L-N-P-O, and the total flow time is 62. Details are contained in the solution table below.  Machine 1  Machine 2  Order  Done 1  Done 2  (flow time)  L 10.11. second 18.36.M8.17. first 8.25.N14.9. third 32.45.O13.7. fith 55.62. P 10.8. fourth 42.53. Makespan 62.\begin{array}{|r|r|r|r|r|r|}\hline & \text { Machine 1 } & \text { Machine 2 } & \text { Order } & \text { Done 1 } & \begin{array}{r}\text { Done 2 } \\\text { (flow time) }\end{array} \\\hline \text { L } & 10 . & 11 . & \text { second } & 18 . & 36 . \\\hline M & 8 . & 17 . & \text { first } & 8 . & 25 . \\\hline N& 14 . & 9 . & \text { third } & 32 . & 45 . \\\hline O & 13 . & 7 . & \text { fith } & 55 . & 62 . \\\hline \text { P } & 10 . & 8 . & \text { fourth } & 42 . & 53 . \\\hline \text { Makespan } & & & & & 62 . \\\hline\end{array} L MNO P  Makespan  Machine 1 10.8.14.13.10. Machine 2 11.17.9.7.8. Order  second  first  third  fith  fourth  Done 1 18.8.32.55.42. Done 2  (flow time) 36.25.45.62.53.62.
 Sequence: M, L, N, P. O\text { Sequence: M, L, N, P. } \mathbf{O} Sequence: M, L, N, P. O