Asked by Bavumile Mbambo on Jul 31, 2024

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How do alkyl substituents stabilize a carbocationic center to which they are attached?

A) through an inductive donation of electron density to the cationic center
B) through an inductive removal of electron density from the cationic center
C) through hyperconjugation
D) both A and C
E) both B and C

Alkyl Substituents

Groups of atoms attached to main molecules consisting of carbon and hydrogen atoms arranged in a chain, modifying the molecules' properties.

Carbocationic Center

A positively charged carbon atom within an organic molecule, characterized by a lack of a full octet of electrons.

Inductive Donation

The transmission of charge through a chain of atoms in a molecule, affecting the molecule's electron distribution and reactivity.

  • Determine the elements influencing the stability of free radicals and utilize this knowledge to forecast the behavior of radicals.
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Verified Answer

AT
Alexis TameraAug 06, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Alkyl substituents stabilize a carbocationic center through an inductive donation of electron density to the cationic center and through hyperconjugation. This increases the electron density around the positively charged carbon, stabilizing the carbocation.