Asked by Azooz AL-mohammdi on Jun 16, 2024

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Cheryl's purse was snatched quickly by a well-dressed man in a crowd.Immediately after the mugging,Cheryl's mother said that the thief was probably a desperate drug addict.When Cheryl provided a statement to police,she described the man as wearing shabby clothes and twitching a lot.What likely influenced Cheryl's recall of the thief

A)  misinformation effect 
B)  state-dependent memory 
C)  retroactive interference 
D)  implicit memory readjustment

Misinformation Effect

A phenomenon where a person's recollection of an event can be influenced by misleading information presented after the event.

State-dependent Memory

The phenomenon where information learned in a particular physiological or psychological state is more easily recalled when in the same state.

Retroactive Interference

The phenomenon that occurs when newly learned information interferes with the recall of information learned previously.

  • Investigate the impact of false information and the propensity to be influenced on the precision of memory.
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CR
Carla RojasJun 21, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The misinformation effect refers to the phenomenon of remembering inaccurate information that was presented after the event occurred. In this case, Cheryl's mother's suggestion that the thief was a desperate drug addict could have influenced Cheryl's memory, making her more likely to describe the thief as looking shabby and twitchy. This suggests that Cheryl may have been influenced by post-event information when recalling the details of the event, leading to a potential misinformation effect.