Asked by dilip kumar on Jul 04, 2024

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Aaron,16 years old,is being seen for a routine physical.He has a body mass index (BMI) of 27.Assuming that a full nutritional assessment has been completed,what recommendations should be made to Aaron in regards to energy balance?

A) Maintain his current level of activity and nutritional intake
B) Decrease caloric intake,and increase physical activity
C) Increase his caloric intake and maintain activity levels
D) Suggest a program in behaviour modification

Nutritional Assessment

The evaluation of various health/nutrition parameters to determine an individual's nutritional status.

Energy Balance

The relationship between the energy consumed through food and drink and the energy expended through physical activity and metabolic processes.

Body Mass Index

A measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to adult men and women, calculated by dividing a person's weight in kilograms by the square of their height in meters.

  • Understand the principles of energy balance and their application in dietary recommendations.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightJul 07, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Aaron's BMI of 27 indicates that he is overweight, and therefore needs to reduce his caloric intake and increase physical activity to achieve energy balance and promote weight loss. Option A suggests maintaining current levels which will not lead to weight loss. Option C suggests increasing caloric intake which is not appropriate for someone who is overweight. Option D suggests a vague approach and does not address the specific recommendations for energy balance.