Asked by Radhika Kalra on Jul 20, 2024

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A school district is considering where in town to house its central office (The office must also be located at an existing school for cost reasons). If there are five schools in the district, with locations and size given in the following table, use the COG method to determine at which school the central office should be placed to minimize the average distance between the office and students.
 Location  L,Y  Size  (Enrollment)  A 5,52500 B 0,51000 C 0,010000 D 5,04500 E 2,17500\begin{array} { | l | l | l| } \hline \text { Location } &\text { L,Y } & \begin{array} { l } \text { Size } \\\text { (Enrollment) }\end{array} \\\hline \text { A } & 5,5 & 2500 \\\hline \text { B } & 0,5 & 1000 \\\hline \text { C } & 0,0 & 10000 \\\hline \text { D } & 5,0 & 4500 \\\hline \text { E } & 2,1 & 7500 \\\hline\end{array} Location  A  B  C  D  E  L,Y 5,50,50,05,02,1 Size  (Enrollment) 250010001000045007500

Centre of Gravity

A method used in logistics and supply chain management to find the optimal location of a facility based on minimizing transportation costs.

School District

An organizational entity within a specific geographical area that operates and manages public schools.

Average Distance

A measure used to calculate the mean distance between points in a dataset, often used in logistics and planning.

  • Work out the core point of gravity for assorted scenarios to curtail transport-related expenses.
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Regina GivensJul 23, 2024
Final Answer :
The total number of students is (2500 + 1000 + 10000 + 4500 + 7500) = 25500
X = (5 × 2500 + 0 × 1000 + 0 × 10000 + 5 × 4500 + 2 × 7500)/25500 = 1.96
Y = (5 × 2500 + 5 × 1000 + 0 × 10000 + 0 × 4500 + 1 × 7500)/25500 = .98
Rounding these gives ( X,Y) of (2,1) which is closest to school E.