Asked by Nicole Behne on May 30, 2024

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Which statement best describes the key aspect of Maslow's theory of needs?

A) Extrinsic rewards are more important than intrinsic rewards.
B) Intrinsic rewards are more important than extrinsic rewards.
C) Humans tend to first satisfy their basic needs before higher order needs.
D) Self-esteem needs are more closely tied to rewards than the other needs.

Maslow's Theory

A psychological framework suggesting that human beings have a hierarchy of needs ranging from basic physiological needs to self-actualization, motivating their behavior.

Extrinsic Rewards

Benefits provided by an external source, such as an employer, to motivate individuals, including financial incentives, bonuses, and other non-inherent rewards.

Intrinsic Rewards

The personal satisfaction and fulfillment that an individual derives from performing a job well, arising from internal factors such as a sense of achievement or personal growth.

  • Contrast the impacts of intrinsic versus extrinsic rewards on the motivation levels of employees.
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EP
Elizabeth PedersenJun 02, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Maslow's theory of needs suggests that humans tend to first satisfy their lower level needs (i.e. physiological, safety, and belongingness needs) before moving on to higher order needs (i.e. esteem and self-actualization needs). In other words, basic needs must be met before an individual can focus on fulfilling more complex needs. This hierarchical perspective of needs is one of the key aspects of Maslow's theory.