Asked by Alexus Seigler on May 01, 2024

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Which of the following statements concerning immunity is correct?

A) Adaptive immunity responses to pathogens improves over time due to generation of memory, which includes an increase in the number of lymphocytes that respond faster than during the original infection.
B) Adaptive immunity demonstrates memory, meaning each lymphocyte responds to a particular pathogen, but responds similarly with each infection.
C) Adaptive immunity demonstrates specificity, which means that lymphocytes only destroy viruses and ignore all other types of pathogens.
D) All of the choices are correct.

Adaptive Immunity

The aspect of the immune system that involves the development of specifically tailored responses to pathogens, including the production of antibodies and the generation of memory immune cells.

Memory Lymphocytes

Specialized cells of the immune system that remain in the body after initial exposure to an antigen, enabling a faster and stronger response upon subsequent exposures.

  • Learn about the functions and responsibilities of cells engaged in adaptive immunity.
  • Understand the concept of immune memory and how adaptive immunity improves over time.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 03, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Adaptive immunity improves over time due to the generation of memory cells, which results in a faster and more effective response to pathogens that the body has previously encountered. This is because the number of lymphocytes that can respond to the pathogen increases, and these cells respond more quickly than they did during the initial infection. Choices B and C are incorrect because adaptive immunity does demonstrate memory, but the response can become more efficient with subsequent infections, and adaptive immunity is not limited to viruses but can target a wide range of pathogens with specificity.