Asked by Rachel Gallo on Jul 06, 2024

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Which of the following statements about the Hawthorne Studies is incorrect?

A) The studies were started to determine the effect that different levels of lighting had on productivity.
B) In one study, workers' productivity increased as the level of illumination at their workstations was decreased.
C) The studies were started to identify the influence that 'social factors' had on productivity.
D) People would restrict output to avoid the displeasure of the group, even if it meant sacrificing pay.
E) The 'social setting' of the various experiments influenced the results of the studies.

Hawthorne Studies

A series of experiments conducted in the 1920s and 1930s that highlighted the impact of work conditions, social factors, and employee attitudes on productivity.

Social Factors

Aspects of society and culture that influence individuals' behaviors, actions, and preferences.

Productivity Increase

A rise in the output of goods or services relative to the input of resources such as time or labor.

  • Understand the importance of the Hawthorne Studies in the development of the human relations approach in management.
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Azrienne MillerJul 09, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The Hawthorne Studies initially began as experiments to determine the effect of physical conditions (such as lighting) on workers' productivity, not to identify the influence of social factors. The discovery of the importance of social factors was an unexpected outcome of these studies.