Asked by Charlanta Anescar-Desrosiers on May 01, 2024

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Which of the following represents an example of the actor-observer effect?

A) I like football because I'm interested in it. My cousin likes football because he won a football scholarship.
B) I cut that person off while I was driving because the rain made my windshield foggy. That person who cut me off the other day did it because she was just an idiot.
C) I can't cook because my mother was a lousy cook. My sister can't cook because she is too busy.
D) I copied my term paper because I only had a week to get the thing done. My brother cheated on the test because he didn't have time to study.

Actor-Observer Effect

The tendency to attribute one’s own behavior primarily to situational factors and the behavior of others primarily to dispositional factors.

Football Scholarship

A financial aid award for students to attend college primarily based on their skills and potential in the sport of football, often covering tuition or other educational expenses.

  • Understand and clarify the contrast between the actor-observer bias and the fundamental attribution error.
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Nabila HaidaryMay 06, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Option B demonstrates the actor-observer effect as the individual attributes their own behavior to situational factors (rain causing the windshield to fog) while attributing another person's behavior to dispositional factors (that person being an idiot).