Asked by Christina Ramona Mendez on May 17, 2024

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Which of the following makes the strongest argument against the view that perceptual constancy depends solely on higher-order relationships?

A) An ambiguous background pattern will provide little information about the depth of a target item.
B) An inaccurate distance cue will provide more perceptual information than will an invariant size cue.
C) If a distance cue is altered, we will perceive the target object as being further away, even if the invariant relationship remains the same.
D) If a distance cue is altered, we will perceive the target object as being further away, even if the invariant relationship changes.

Invariant Relationship

A consistent, unchanging relationship or pattern under a particular set of conditions.

Distance Cue

Visual indicators that allow the perception of depth or distance, such as overlapping objects, size variation, and linear perspective.

  • Gain insight into the notion of perceptual constancy and why it is crucial for object identification.
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CJ
Carly Jenna DaltonMay 18, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Choice C argues that altering a distance cue leads to a change in the perception of the target object's distance, even if the invariant relationship remains the same. This contradicts the idea that perceptual constancy depends solely on higher-order relationships, as a change in distance cues can still impact perception. Choices A and B provide information about the limitations of visual cues but do not directly challenge the idea of perceptual constancy. Choice D is a duplicate of choice C.