Asked by Ashley Matoso on Apr 27, 2024

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What inference is most reasonable from studies of visual searches where the target stimulus "pops out" when placed in an array of stimuli that differ from the target in one specific way?

A) The attribute that makes the one stimulus differ from the others may be a perceptual primitive.
B) Looking at such an array requires a series of steps of information processing.
C) Figure-ground separation requires sharp boundaries.
D) In the visual search task, top-down processing is more important than bottom-up processing.

Perceptual Primitive

Fundamental elements from which more complex perceptual structures are built, such as edges or color in visual perception.

Top-down Processing

A cognitive process that uses the brain's existing knowledge, concepts, ideas, and expectations to make sense of incoming sensory information.

Bottom-up Processing

A type of information processing that begins with sensory input and builds up to the formation of a perceptual output.

  • Comprehend the fundamental concepts of visual processing, encompassing both parallel and serial processing mechanisms.
  • Comprehend the concept of perceptual constancy and its importance in object recognition.
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gizeal bahatiApr 29, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The fact that one specific attribute can cause the target stimulus to "pop out" suggests that this attribute may be a perceptual primitive - a basic visual feature that is detected automatically and independently by the visual system.