Asked by Madyln Cunningham on Jul 31, 2024
Verified
Which of the following depictions most closely resembles the structure of the transition state for the following acid-base reaction?
A)
B)
C)
D)
Transition State
A high-energy state during a chemical reaction, where reactants are transformed into products.
Acid-Base Reaction
A chemical reaction that involves the transfer of a hydrogen ion (H+) from an acid to a base.
- Acquire knowledge about the Hammond Postulate and its implications for predicting the courses and transition states of chemical reactions.
Verified Answer
ZK
Zybrea KnightAug 02, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The transition state for an acid-base reaction involves a partially formed and partially broken bond between the acid and base, as well as a partially formed and partially broken bond to the hydrogen or proton being transferred. Choice C best depicts this with the partially formed and partially broken bonds between H and O as well as between H and N. The other choices do not show the appropriate bond-breaking and bond-forming in the transition state.
Learning Objectives
- Acquire knowledge about the Hammond Postulate and its implications for predicting the courses and transition states of chemical reactions.
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