Asked by Akarshna Premanand on Apr 26, 2024

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When aldehydes are subjected to the same conditions that α-halogenate ketones (i.e., X2 and aqueous acid or base) , they are ________.

A) α-halogenated as well
B) reduced to alcohols
C) converted to the acid halide
D) oxidized to the acid or carboxylate
E) esterified

α-Halogenate

Refers to the introduction of a halogen atom (e.g., chlorine, bromine) into the alpha position of an organic molecule relative to a functional group.

Ketones

Organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=O) flanked by two carbon atoms, featured in various chemical reactions.

Aldehydes

Organic compounds characterized by the functional group -CHO, consisting of a carbonyl center bonded to hydrogen and an R group, used in various chemical syntheses.

  • Understand the mechanisms of halogenation reactions in organic chemistry.
  • Characterize the differences across organic reaction categories by scrutinizing their starting materials and end products.
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KT
Kierra TodmanApr 27, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Aldehydes, when subjected to conditions that α-halogenate ketones, are typically oxidized to the acid or carboxylate due to their higher reactivity compared to ketones. This is because the hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl carbon in aldehydes makes them more susceptible to oxidation.