Asked by Courtney Young on Jun 22, 2024

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When a given bipolar cell increases its activity over its spontaneous rate, you see green. According to the opponent-process theory of color vision, when that cell decreases its activity below its spontaneous rate, you will see

A) red.
B) light green.
C) white.
D) blue.

Opponent-process Theory

A psychological and neurological model that explains how humans perceive colors as the brain processes signals from the eyes in an antagonistic manner.

Bipolar Cell

A type of neuron found in the retina that plays a role in the transmission of visual information from photoreceptors to ganglion cells.

Spontaneous Rate

In neuroscience, it refers to the baseline firing rate of a neuron when not being stimulated.

  • Understand the concepts and mechanisms behind the opponent-process theory of color vision.
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CS
Crystal ShortridgeJun 28, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
According to the opponent-process theory, the bipolar cell that responds to green light is paired with a bipolar cell that responds to red light. When one cell is activated, the other is inhibited. Therefore, if the green-sensitive bipolar cell decreases its activity below its spontaneous rate, the red-sensitive bipolar cell will increase in activity, resulting in the perception of red.