Asked by akhona mbendeni on Jul 13, 2024
Verified
What was the most damaging type of eruption that occurred at Vesuvius in Italy?
A) A huge landslide caused a lateral blast that knocked down trees and buildings.
B) A fast-moving viscous lava flow flowed through the middle of Pompeii.
C) The volcano was so heavy that it caused part of the island to collapse.
D) One or more pyroclastic flows hit the city of Pompeii.
E) None of these.
Vesuvius
A well-known active volcano located on the Gulf of Naples in Campania, Italy, famous for its eruption in AD 79 that destroyed the Roman cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum.
Pyroclastic Flows
Fast-moving currents of hot gas and volcanic materials that flow down the slopes of a volcano during an eruption.
- Classify various types of volcanic eruptions through analysis of their geological evidence and impacts.
Verified Answer
TA
Tatiann AshmanJul 16, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The most damaging type of eruption at Vesuvius in Italy was the pyroclastic flows that hit the city of Pompeii. These flows are fast-moving currents of hot gas and volcanic matter that move away from the volcano at high speeds, burying everything in their path under volcanic ash and pumice, which is what happened to Pompeii in 79 AD.
Learning Objectives
- Classify various types of volcanic eruptions through analysis of their geological evidence and impacts.