Asked by Kiana Cencula on Jul 02, 2024
What is the difference in function between the smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) ?
A) The rough ER produces ATP, while the smooth ER does not.
B) The rough ER helps with cellular movements, while the smooth ER does not.
C) The rough ER conducts lipid synthesis, while the smooth ER conducts protein synthesis.
D) The rough ER breaks down lipids, while the smooth ER breaks down proteins and debris.
E) The rough ER conducts protein synthesis, while the smooth ER conducts lipid synthesis.
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
A type of endoplasmic reticulum without ribosomes, involved in lipid synthesis and detoxification processes.
Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum
A network of membranous tubules within the cell covered with ribosomes, involved in protein synthesis and modification.
Lipid Synthesis
Lipid synthesis is the biochemical process by which organisms produce lipids, essential components of cell membranes and energy storage.
- Explain how the functions of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum differ from those of the rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Learning Objectives
- Explain how the functions of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum differ from those of the rough endoplasmic reticulum.