Asked by victoria burgos on Jun 04, 2024

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What IR absorption is characteristic of the O-H stretch in alcohols?

A) 4000 cm-1
B) 3300 cm-1
C) 2950 cm-1
D) 2250 cm-1
E) 1710 cm-1

O-H Stretch

A vibrational mode observed in infrared spectroscopy, characteristic of the stretching of the O-H bond in molecules, indicative of the presence of alcohols or water.

Alcohols

Organic compounds characterized by one or more hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to a carbon atom.

IR Absorption

A technique in spectroscopy where molecules absorb infrared light, causing vibrational transitions, used to identify chemical compounds.

  • Evaluate the absorption characteristics in the infrared spectrum of chemical bonds and functional groups.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightJun 10, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The O-H stretch in alcohols is typically found in the region of 3200-3600 cm-1, with a strong peak around 3300 cm-1. Therefore, choice B, 3300 cm-1, is the best answer. Choices A, C, D, and E are not characteristic of the O-H stretch in alcohols.