Asked by Abder-rahmane Cisse on Jul 03, 2024

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Upon learning that his auto transmission is about to fail, Ray sells his car to an unsuspecting buyer. This circumstance illustrates the

A) adverse selection problem.
B) free-rider problem.
C) moral hazard problem.
D) principal-agent problem.

Asymmetric Information

Asymmetric information occurs when one party in a transaction has more or better information than the other, leading to an imbalance in the decision-making process.

Unsuspecting Buyer

A consumer who purchases goods or services without being aware of all the relevant information, often leading to disadvantageous situations.

Auto Transmission

A type of vehicle transmission that automatically changes gear ratios as the vehicle moves, without input from the driver.

  • Recognize how asymmetric information can lead to market inefficiencies and how warranties, product reviews, and other mechanisms can mitigate such problems.
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Haritsiyah Nizha NiratikaJul 09, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The adverse selection problem occurs when one party has more information than the other party in a transaction, leading to an uneven distribution of information. In this scenario, Ray has information about the failing transmission that the buyer does not, leading to an unfair advantage for Ray and a potentially detrimental outcome for the buyer.