The role of learning in motivation is most obvious from the influence of

A) instincts.
B) homeostasis.
C) arousal.
D) ncentives.

Incentives refer to external factors that motivate behavior, such as rewards or punishments. Learning plays a crucial role in linking these incentives to certain behaviors. Through experience and conditioning, we learn which behaviors lead to certain outcomes and become motivated to engage in those behaviors in order to receive the associated rewards or avoid the punishments. Therefore, the influence of incentives on motivation highlights the important role of learning.