Asked by Tirza Scott on May 31, 2024
Verified
The nurse understands that administering a hypertonic solution to a patient will shift water from which space to which space?
A) Intracellular to extracellular.
B) Extracellular to intracellular.
C) Intravascular to intracellular.
D) Intravascular to interstitial.
Hypertonic Solution
A solution with a higher concentration of solutes than another solution, often causing cell dehydration.
Intracellular
Intracellular refers to something existing or occurring within a cell or cells, highlighting processes or components located inside the cell membrane.
Extracellular
Located or occurring outside the cells of an organism.
- Understand the mechanisms and clinical significance of fluid shifts within the body's compartments.
- Evaluate the effects of intravenous fluid therapy on electrolyte balance and patient outcomes.
Verified Answer
EK
Erjona KanxhaJun 03, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The concentration of a hypertonic solution is greater than those of normal body fluids,and so water will shift out of cells because of the osmotic pull of the extra particles.Movement of water into cells occurs when hypotonic fluids are administered.Distribution of fluid between intravascular and interstitial spaces occurs by filtration,the net sum of hydrostatic and osmotic pressures.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the mechanisms and clinical significance of fluid shifts within the body's compartments.
- Evaluate the effects of intravenous fluid therapy on electrolyte balance and patient outcomes.
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