Asked by Srishti Sharma on May 14, 2024

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The net income for the year (in thousands of dollars) was:

A) $190.
B) $390.
C) $130.
D) $70.

Net Income

The total earnings of a company after subtracting all expenses from revenues, including taxes and interest.

Administrative Expenses

Costs associated with the general operation of a business, such as office salaries and utilities.

Raw Materials Inventory

The total cost of all the components and materials stored that are to be used in the production of goods.

  • Comprehend the principle of operating income and the methodology for its calculation.
  • Determine the production cost of goods and realize its effect on inventory valuation and financial documentation.
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GB
Gagandeep BhanguMay 16, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
To calculate the net income, we first need to calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) and then subtract it along with administrative and selling expenses from sales.1. Calculate the cost of raw materials used: Raw materials used=Beginning raw materials inventory+Purchases−Ending raw materials inventory \text{Raw materials used} = \text{Beginning raw materials inventory} + \text{Purchases} - \text{Ending raw materials inventory} Raw materials used=Beginning raw materials inventory+PurchasesEnding raw materials inventory=$60+$180−$70=$170 = \$60 + \$180 - \$70 = \$170 =$60+$180$70=$170 2. Calculate the total manufacturing costs: Total manufacturing costs=Raw materials used+Direct labor+Manufacturing overhead \text{Total manufacturing costs} = \text{Raw materials used} + \text{Direct labor} + \text{Manufacturing overhead} Total manufacturing costs=Raw materials used+Direct labor+Manufacturing overhead=$170+$100+$190=$460 = \$170 + \$100 + \$190 = \$460 =$170+$100+$190=$460 3. Calculate the cost of goods manufactured: Cost of goods manufactured=Total manufacturing costs+Beginning work in process inventory−Ending work in process inventory \text{Cost of goods manufactured} = \text{Total manufacturing costs} + \text{Beginning work in process inventory} - \text{Ending work in process inventory} Cost of goods manufactured=Total manufacturing costs+Beginning work in process inventoryEnding work in process inventory=$460+$70−$80=$450 = \$460 + \$70 - \$80 = \$450 =$460+$70$80=$450 4. Calculate the cost of goods sold: COGS=Cost of goods manufactured+Beginning finished goods inventory−Ending finished goods inventory \text{COGS} = \text{Cost of goods manufactured} + \text{Beginning finished goods inventory} - \text{Ending finished goods inventory} COGS=Cost of goods manufactured+Beginning finished goods inventoryEnding finished goods inventory=$450+$120−$160=$410 = \$450 + \$120 - \$160 = \$410 =$450+$120$160=$410 5. Calculate the net income: Net income=Sales−COGS−Administrative expenses−Selling expenses \text{Net income} = \text{Sales} - \text{COGS} - \text{Administrative expenses} - \text{Selling expenses} Net income=SalesCOGSAdministrative expensesSelling expenses=$800−$410−$110−$150=$130 = \$800 - \$410 - \$110 - \$150 = \$130 =$800$410$110$150=$130 Therefore, the correct answer is C) $130.