Asked by Victoria Nguyen on May 20, 2024

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Ruben Company purchased $100,000 of Evans Company bonds at 100. Ruben later sold the bonds at $104,500 plus $500 in accrued interest. The journal entry to record the sale of the bonds would be

A) debit Cash, $105,000; credit Investment-Evans Company Bonds, $104,500, and Interest Revenue, $500
B) debit Cash, $105,000; credit Investment-Evans Company Bonds, $100,000, and Gain on Sale of Investments, $5,000
C) debit Cash, $104,500, and Interest Receivable, $500; credit Investment-Evans Company Bonds, $100,000, Gain on Sale of Investments, $4,500, and Interest Revenue, $500
D) debit Cash, $105,000; credit Investment-Evans Company Bonds, $100,000, Gain on Sale of Investments, $4,500, and Interest Revenue, $500

Accrued Interest

Interest that has been incurred but not yet paid, typically recorded in financial statements to recognize expenses in the period they occur.

Gain On Sale

The profit realized from the sale of assets or investments when the selling price exceeds the original purchase price.

Investment-Evans Company

A specific investment made in the Evans Company.

  • Understand the principle of identifying profits or losses upon the disposition of investment securities.
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SW
snehal waghmareMay 21, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The purchase price of the bonds was $100,000 and they were sold for $104,500 plus $500 in accrued interest. Therefore, the total proceeds received from the sale were $105,000. The journal entry to record the sale of the bonds would be to debit Cash for $105,000 and credit Investment-Evans Company Bonds for $100,000 to remove the bonds from the books. The difference between the proceeds ($105,000) and the cost of the investment ($100,000) is a gain on sale of investments, which should be credited for $4,500. Lastly, the accrued interest of $500 should be recognized as Interest Revenue, which should also be credited. Thus, the journal entry would be:
Debit: Cash $105,000
Credit: Investment-Evans Company Bonds $100,000
Credit: Gain on Sale of Investments $4,500
Credit: Interest Revenue $500