Planning that identifies alternative courses of action that can be implemented, if and when an original plan proves inadequate due to changing circumstances, is called:

A) just-in-time planning.
B) contingency planning.
C) formal planning.
D) just-in-case planning.
E) problem-solving.

Implemented

The act of carrying out a plan, policy, or method into action to achieve a given goal.

Contingency Planning

The process of preparing strategies to address unexpected events or emergencies that could negatively impact operations.

Changing Circumstances

Refers to the varying conditions or situations that can affect an individual's or organization's decisions and actions.