Asked by Johnny Davis on Jul 23, 2024

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Low blood levels of thyroid hormone trigger a cascade of signals that moves in what order?

A) hypothalamus to anterior pituitary to thyroid gland
B) hypothalamus to posterior pituitary to thyroid gland
C) hypothalamus to parathyroid to thyroid gland
D) anterior pituitary to parathyroid to thyroid gland
E) hypothalamus to anterior pituitary to parathyroid gland

Thyroid Hormone

Hormones produced by the thyroid gland, primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), crucial in regulating metabolism, energy generation, and child growth.

Hypothalamus

A region of the brain below the thalamus that coordinates both the autonomic nervous system and the activity of the pituitary, controlling body temperature, thirst, hunger, and other homeostatic systems.

Anterior Pituitary

The front part of the pituitary gland that secretes hormones responsible for regulating a wide range of bodily functions, including growth, reproduction, and metabolism.

  • Understand the regulatory actions and effects of various hormones on designated target organs.
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Verified Answer

JB
Jordan BalserJul 25, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The hypothalamus produces thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH), which stimulates the anterior pituitary gland to release thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). TSH, in turn, stimulates the thyroid gland to produce and release thyroid hormones. Therefore, low levels of thyroid hormones would trigger the hypothalamus to release TRH, which would stimulate the anterior pituitary gland to release TSH, which would then stimulate the thyroid gland to produce and release thyroid hormones.