Asked by Rachel White on Jul 26, 2024

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Verified

The hypothalamus has a direct nervous system connection to the ____.

A) anterior pituitary
B) posterior pituitary
C) pancreas
D) adrenal cortex
E) thyroid

Nervous System Connection

The complex network of neurons and synapses that facilitate communication between different parts of the body and the brain, enabling sensation, movement, and thought.

Hypothalamus

A region of the brain responsible for the regulation of certain metabolic processes and activities like temperature control, hunger, and sleep cycles.

Posterior Pituitary

The rear portion of the pituitary gland that stores and releases hormones produced by the hypothalamus, including oxytocin and vasopressin.

  • Familiarize oneself with how a variety of hormones regulate and influence their specific target organs.
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Verified Answer

UY
Usengumuremyi Yves ThierryJul 29, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The posterior pituitary is directly connected to the hypothalamus through a bundle of axons. This connection allows the hypothalamus to release hormones directly into the bloodstream via the posterior pituitary. The other options (anterior pituitary, pancreas, adrenal cortex, and thyroid) are all part of the endocrine system but do not have a direct nervous system connection to the hypothalamus. Instead, the hypothalamus communicates with these organs through hormonal signals.