Asked by Christian Ronald Bourdeau on Jun 11, 2024

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Keisha and Myrtle are taking part in a study using Sherif's autokinetic effect paradigm.Keisha does the study in a group with three other people whereas Myrtle does the study alone.Just like in the original studies, Keisha's estimates of how far the pinpoint of light moved are _____________ the estimates of the other three other people than Myrtle's, due to _____________ influence.

A) more similar to; normative
B) more similar to; informational
C) more different from; rejecting
D) more different from; informational

Normative Influence

The effect of societal norms and expectations on an individual's behavior, prompting conformity to group standards.

Informational Influence

A type of social influence that involves conforming to the beliefs or behaviors of a group based on the desire for accuracy in situations where the correct action or belief is uncertain.

Autokinetic Effect

A phenomenon where a stationary point of light appears to move in a dark room due to small eye movements.

  • Outline how normative and informational influence shape individual behaviors in group settings.
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Verified Answer

DD
Daphnie DominguezJun 14, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Sherif's autokinetic effect paradigm involves the use of ambiguous stimuli to study the role of social influence on individual perception. In this paradigm, people's judgments of the movement of a pinpoint of light are influenced by the judgments of others in their group. This is known as the autokinetic effect. Keisha's estimates are more similar to the other three people in her group because of informational influence, meaning she is using the opinions of others in the group to guide and adjust her own judgments. Myrtle's estimates, on the other hand, may be more variable and less influenced by others, as she is not receiving any social cues or feedback from others.