In the Protestant Dutch Republic, art was mainly commissioned by which group?

A) The aristocracy
B) The Church
C) Absolute rulers
D) Merchant patrons

Protestant Dutch Republic

A historical period in the 16th and 17th centuries when the Netherlands emerged as a leading center for trade, science, and art under Protestant rule.

Merchant Patrons

Individuals or groups from the merchant class who support artists, writers, and intellectuals, often financing their works or acting as collectors.

Art Commissioned

Works of art created or produced specifically for a client or patron, often reflecting the patron's instructions, intentions, or preferences.