In the context of the three tools of rhetoric as identified by Aristotle, pathos is

A) argument by character.
B) based in mental reasoning.
C) argument by logic.
D) based in the emotions of the audience.

Rhetoric Tools

Techniques used in speaking or writing to persuade, inform, or entertain an audience.

Pathos

An appeal to emotion in rhetoric or art, aiming to evoke feelings of sympathy, sadness, anger, or other emotions to persuade or affect the audience.

Aristotle

An ancient Greek philosopher and scientist whose works cover a wide range of subjects and who is considered one of the greatest philosophers in history.