Asked by Jattiya Arrianna on Jun 09, 2024

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In testing the difference between two population means for which the population variances are unknown and not assumed to be equal,two independent samples are drawn from the populations.Which of the following tests is appropriate?

A) z-test
B) pooled-variances t-test
C) unequal variances t-test
D) None of these choices.

Pooled-variances T-test

A statistical test applied to compare the means of two independent samples, especially when the two samples have the same variance.

Population Variances

Statistical measures that quantify the degree to which individuals in a population differ from the population mean.

Independent Samples

Sets of data collected from distinct, non-overlapping populations for comparative analysis in statistical studies.

  • Identify the suitable test statistic for hypothesis testing across various situations.
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SL
Saravana LingamJun 10, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
When population variances are unknown and assumed to be unequal, the appropriate test to use is the unequal variances t-test. This test takes into account the possibility of the two populations having different variances, which can affect the calculation of the standard error and therefore the test statistic. The z-test is only appropriate when the population variances are known, while the pooled-variances t-test assumes that the population variances are equal. Thus, the correct choice is the unequal variances t-test (option C).