Asked by Bailey Roy-2020 on Jun 14, 2024
Verified
Glomeromycete fungi and plants take part in a mycorrhiza that ____.
A) benefits the plant, but harms the fungus
B) benefits the fungus, but harms the plant
C) harms both the plant and the fungus
D) allows the fungus to use its host to disperse spores
E) benefits both the plant and the fungus
Glomeromycete Fungi
A group of fungi that form symbiotic relationships with plants, helping them absorb nutrients from the soil through structures called arbuscules.
Mycorrhiza
A symbiotic association between a fungus and the roots of a vascular host plant, benefiting plant growth and nutrient absorption.
Disperse Spores
The act of spreading spores widely, especially those of fungi, mosses, and ferns, to propagate new individuals.
- Gain an understanding of how fungi and plants interact, with a focus on mycorrhizal associations.
- Describe the dietary tactics employed by fungi, encompassing both parasitic and mutualistic relationships.
Verified Answer
EF
Erick FrankeJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
The mycorrhiza formed between glomeromycete fungi and plants is a mutualistic relationship where both the plant and the fungus benefit. The fungus helps the plant by increasing its ability to absorb water and nutrients from the soil, while the plant provides the fungus with carbohydrates produced during photosynthesis. This mutualistic relationship is beneficial for both the plant and the fungus.
Learning Objectives
- Gain an understanding of how fungi and plants interact, with a focus on mycorrhizal associations.
- Describe the dietary tactics employed by fungi, encompassing both parasitic and mutualistic relationships.