Evaluate the central ideas of the conflict approach to deviance.In what ways is economic and cultural conflict involved in the definition and control of deviance? Are all deviants simply oppressed workers,or is deviance caused by other factors? How so?

The conflict approach to deviance focuses on the idea that deviance is a result of social and economic inequalities and power struggles within society. This perspective suggests that those in power use their influence to label certain behaviors as deviant in order to maintain their control and privilege.

Economic and cultural conflict play a significant role in the definition and control of deviance. Economic conflict is involved in the sense that those in power may criminalize certain behaviors that threaten their economic interests, such as labor strikes or protests against unfair working conditions. Cultural conflict is also involved, as dominant cultural norms and values are used to label certain behaviors as deviant, often targeting marginalized groups who do not conform to these norms.

While the conflict approach emphasizes the role of oppression and inequality in the creation of deviance, it also recognizes that not all deviants are simply oppressed workers. Deviance can be caused by a variety of factors, including social, psychological, and environmental influences. For example, individuals may engage in deviant behavior as a result of personal struggles, mental health issues, or peer pressure. Additionally, some individuals may engage in deviant behavior as a form of resistance against oppressive social structures.

In conclusion, the conflict approach to deviance highlights the role of power struggles, economic inequalities, and cultural conflicts in the definition and control of deviance. While oppression and inequality are central ideas in this approach, it also acknowledges that deviance can be caused by a range of factors beyond just economic oppression.