Dr. Shedrika uses a form of therapy that emphasizes revealing his clients' unconscious conflicts, urges, and desires, which he believes are the cause of his clients' disordered emotions and behavior. This therapist is most likely using __________

A) behavior therapy.
B) psychoanalysis.
C) Gestalt therapy.
D) systematic desensitization.

The therapy described emphasizes revealing unconscious conflicts and desires and is focused on the origins of the client's emotions and behavior, which are typical features of psychoanalysis. Behavior therapy (A) is focused on changing specific behaviors through conditioning and reinforcement, while Gestalt therapy (C) is a humanistic approach that focuses on the present rather than the past. Systematic desensitization (D) is a technique used in behavior therapy to reduce anxiety through exposure to gradually increasing levels of feared stimuli.