Asked by Sharon Dixon on Jul 11, 2024
Verified
Complete the following analogy: Id is to pleasure principle as ____________.
A) superego is to repetition principle
B) superego is to desire
C) ego is to reality principle
D) ego is to executive principle
Pleasure Principle
A psychoanalytic concept suggesting that people seek immediate gratification to fulfill their desires and avoid pain, without considering the consequences.
Reality Principle
A psychoanalytic concept that represents the ability of the mind to assess the external world and act upon it realistically, as opposed to the pleasure principle.
Ego
In psychoanalytic theory, it represents the part of the mind that mediates between the conscious and the unconscious and is responsible for reality testing and a sense of personal identity.
- Attain insight into Freud's framework of personality, particularly regarding the id, ego, and superego components.
Verified Answer
TH
Tayler HarwoodJul 12, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The pleasure principle is guided by the id, which seeks immediate gratification of our instinctual urges without regard for reality or consequences. In order to navigate the demands of the external world and balance the desires of the id with the expectations of reality, the ego develops the reality principle. Meanwhile, the superego represents the cultural and moral values that we internalize from society and works to inhibit an individual's id impulses. Therefore, the ego is to reality principle as the superego is to morality principle.
Learning Objectives
- Attain insight into Freud's framework of personality, particularly regarding the id, ego, and superego components.