Asked by Laura Cinnamon on Jun 04, 2024

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Based on a predicted level of production and sales of 12,000 units,a company anticipates reporting operating income of $26,000 after deducting variable costs of $72,000 and fixed costs of $10,000.Based on this information,the budgeted amounts of fixed and variable costs for 15,000 units would be:

A) $10,000 of fixed costs and $72,000 of variable costs.
B) $10,000 of fixed costs and $90,000 of variable costs.
C) $12,500 of fixed costs and $90,000 of variable costs.
D) $12,500 of fixed costs and $72,000 of variable costs.
E) $10,000 of fixed costs and $81,000 of variable costs.

Variable Costs

Costs that vary directly with the level of production or output, such as materials and direct labor costs.

Fixed Costs

Expenses that do not change with the level of production or sales, such as rent, salaries, and insurance, providing stability in a budget.

  • Examine how alterations in the levels of production affect variable costs, fixed costs, and operating income.
  • Comprehend the connection between fixed expenses, variable expenses, and the volume of production within the context of financial planning.
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Martha BonettJun 09, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Fixed costs remain constant regardless of the level of production or sales, so they would stay at $10,000. Variable costs, however, change with the level of production or sales. Since variable costs were $72,000 for 12,000 units, for 15,000 units (which is 25% more), the variable costs would increase by 25% to $90,000.