All of the following are profitability ratios EXCEPT

A) inventory turnover.
B) return on equity.
C) net profit margin.
D) gross profit margin.

Profitability Ratios

Measures of a company’s overall financial performance by evaluating its ability to generate revenues in excess of expenses.

Inventory Turnover

Inventory turnover is a ratio showing how many times a company's inventory is sold and replaced over a specific period, indicating the efficiency of inventory management.

Return on Equity

A measure of the profitability of a business in relation to the equity, calculated as net income divided by shareholders' equity, expressing the company's ability to generate profits from its shareholders' investments.