Asked by jazmyn foronda on Jun 27, 2024

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A psychologist who emphasizes cognitive processes would be likely to suggest that classical conditioning depends on

A) an organism's behavior in response to environmental stimulation.
B) the amount of time between the presentation of the CS and the US.
C) how frequently an organism is exposed to an association of a CS and a US.
D) an organism's expectation that a US will follow a CS.

Cognitive Processes

Mental activities involved in the acquisition, storage, retrieval, and use of knowledge, including perception, memory, reasoning, and problem-solving.

Classical Conditioning

Learning via the association between a stimulus present in the environment and one that occurs naturally.

CS And US

In classical conditioning, CS stands for conditioned stimulus and US stands for unconditioned stimulus.

  • Understand how predictions and expectations affect the classical conditioning process.
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LP
Leywes PierreJul 02, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
A psychologist who emphasizes cognitive processes would focus on an organism's mental processing and expectations. Classical conditioning involves the learning of an association between a conditioned stimulus (CS) and an unconditioned stimulus (US), which can be influenced by an organism's expectation that the US will follow the CS. Therefore, choice D, which highlights the role of expectations, is the best option.