Asked by alyssia rouse on Jul 20, 2024

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A major debate in American politics is between advocates of "original meaning" and those of a "Living Constitution." What are the essential features of this debate? Which philosophy do you find more appealing? Why?

Original Meaning

The interpretation of the Constitution or law based on the intent and understanding of those who drafted and ratified it.

Living Constitution

The concept that the Constitution has a dynamic meaning or that it has the properties of a living organism and can adapt to changing societal needs without formal amendments.

  • Detect and perceive various jurisprudential thought and its consequence on adjudications.
  • Describe the debate between originalism and the Living Constitution in constitutional interpretation.
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FM
Fernanda MorenoJul 25, 2024
Final Answer :
The debate between advocates of "original meaning" and those of a "Living Constitution" revolves around the interpretation of the United States Constitution.

Advocates of "original meaning" argue that the Constitution should be interpreted based on the original intent of the framers and the text of the document itself. They believe that the Constitution should be applied as it was understood at the time it was written, and that any changes or updates should be made through the formal amendment process outlined in the Constitution.

On the other hand, advocates of a "Living Constitution" argue that the Constitution is a living document that should be interpreted in the context of modern society and evolving values. They believe that the Constitution should be flexible and adaptable to changing circumstances, and that its principles should be applied in ways that reflect contemporary understandings of justice and equality.

The essential features of this debate include questions about the role of the judiciary in interpreting the Constitution, the balance between stability and adaptability in the legal system, and the relationship between the past and the present in shaping constitutional law.

As for which philosophy is more appealing, it ultimately depends on one's perspective. Advocates of "original meaning" argue that a strict adherence to the original intent of the framers provides stability and predictability in the law, while advocates of a "Living Constitution" argue that a flexible approach allows for the Constitution to remain relevant and responsive to the needs of a changing society.

Personally, I find the "Living Constitution" philosophy more appealing. I believe that the Constitution should be interpreted in a way that reflects the values and needs of contemporary society, and that it should be adaptable to address issues that the framers could not have foreseen. While it is important to respect the original intent of the framers, I believe that a flexible approach is necessary to ensure that the Constitution remains a living document that can effectively govern a diverse and dynamic nation.