Wilkinson's (2001) "hard-line approach" model includes all of the following elements except ______.

A) Government must avoid overreaction.
B) Government must focus the war predominantly on creating intelligence.
C) Government must avoid underreaction.
D) Intelligence agencies must be responsible to civilian authorities and be fully accountable.

Hard-Line Approach

A strict and uncompromising method employed in various contexts, such as policy enforcement or negotiations, emphasizing firmness and a refusal to yield.

Civilian Authorities

Non-military government officials or institutions that are in charge of public administration, law enforcement, and policy-making.

Intelligence Agencies

Government organizations tasked with gathering, analyzing, and exploiting information, often for security and national defense purposes.