Asked by Maxveda Golafale on May 26, 2024

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Why did the historian Joseph Ernest Renan face opposition?

A) He argued that the Scriptures should be studied like any other historical document.
B) He argued that France and French culture were neither unique nor great.
C) He argued that the French Revolution was a mistake.
D) He argued that France should emulate British politics.
E) He argued that religion was the "opium of the masses."

Joseph Ernest Renan

A French expert in Semitic languages and civilizations, philosopher, historian, and writer, known for his influential works on the history of religion and his philosophical approach to nationalism.

Scriptures

The sacred writings of a religion, revered and followed by its believers, such as the Bible in Christianity, the Quran in Islam, and the Vedas in Hinduism.

Historical Document

A record or artifact that provides information about the past, including manuscripts, letters, diaries, or any written material of historical significance.

  • Recognize how historical criticism of religious texts and figures like Joseph Ernest Renan influenced the development of secular thought in the 19th century.
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Sanam ChinnaMay 28, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Joseph Ernest Renan faced opposition because he argued that the Scriptures, particularly the Bible, should be studied like any other historical document, which challenged the traditional religious beliefs of many people in his time.