Asked by Proselyte Da Kid on Apr 29, 2024
Verified
Which theoretical viewpoint is most closely associated with Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow
A) cognitive approach
B) humanism
C) structuralism
D) biological approach
Humanism
An ethical and philosophical position that highlights the significance and capability of humans, both as individuals and as a group, favoring rational thought and empirical evidence above the adherence to established beliefs or irrational practices.
Carl Rogers
An influential American psychologist who founded the humanistic approach to psychology, emphasizing the importance of free will and personal growth.
Abraham Maslow
A psychologist known for creating Maslow's hierarchy of needs, a theory in psychology that prioritized basic human needs into five categories, culminating in self-actualization.
- Understand the fundamentals and historical perspectives of psychology, including its main schools of thought.
- Recognize the contributions of key figures such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow to the development of humanistic psychology.
Verified Answer
VA
Vivian AttyaApr 30, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow are both considered to be founding figures of the humanistic psychology movement. This perspective emphasizes the uniqueness and potential of each individual, and focuses on personal growth and self-actualization. Therefore, the closest theoretical viewpoint associated with them is humanism.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the fundamentals and historical perspectives of psychology, including its main schools of thought.
- Recognize the contributions of key figures such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow to the development of humanistic psychology.