Which statements related to sexual dysfunction are correct? (Select all that apply.)

A) Biological factors play a more significant role than psychologic factors.
B) Sexual dysfunction is more prevalent among men than women.
C) The best predictor of sexual health is emotional well-being.
D) The patient with sexual dysfunction is at risk for anxiety and depression.
E) Sexual dysfunction remains uncommon.

The best predictor of sexual health is emotional well-being rather than the impairment of the physical aspects of sexual arousal and function. Nurses must remain cognizant that sexual dysfunction, regardless of the cause, is likely to result in a number of negative consequences including anxiety, stress, and depression. Although sexual arousal may be diminished by biological factors such as illness and hormone levels, psychologic factors such as anxiety, mood disorders, or stress play a more significant role in sexual health. Sexual dysfunction is more common in women, with 40 to 45% of women reporting symptoms as opposed to 20 to 30% of men. It appears that sexual dysfunction is very common among the general population, with rates varying from 20 to 50%.