Asked by Edwin Juarez on Apr 27, 2024
Verified
Which part of the brain is used to integrate incoming information and send it to the appropriate portion of the cerebrum?
A) hypothalamus
B) cerebellum
C) thalamus
D) limbic system
E) basal nuclei
Cerebrum
The largest part of the brain, responsible for voluntary activities, cognition, memory, and learning; it is divided into two hemispheres.
Thalamus
A brain structure that acts as a relay station for sensory and motor signal inputs to the cerebral cortex, except for the sense of smell.
Limbic System
A complex system of nerves and networks in the brain, involved in emotions such as fear and pleasure, as well as instincts and mood.
- Familiarize yourself with the anatomy of the brain and the function of each structure.
Verified Answer
CL
Chandra LekhaApr 30, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The thalamus is responsible for integrating and routing incoming sensory information to the appropriate areas of the cerebrum for further processing. It acts as a relay station between various parts of the brain and serves as a gateway for nearly all sensory information that reaches the cortex. The hypothalamus is responsible for regulating many vital functions of the body such as hunger, thirst, body temperature, and control of the pituitary gland. The cerebellum is primarily responsible for coordinating movement and maintaining balance. The limbic system plays a role in emotions, learning, and memory. The basal nuclei are involved in motor control, but not in integrating incoming sensory information.
Learning Objectives
- Familiarize yourself with the anatomy of the brain and the function of each structure.