Asked by Gabriel Del Moral on Jul 09, 2024

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Which of the following was a finding in the classic study by Festinger and Carlsmith (1959) ?

A) Those who got $1 to perform a boring task said the task was more interesting than did those who got $20.
B) Those who got $20 to perform a boring task said the task was more interesting than did those who got $1.
C) Paid groups said the task was less boring than did nonpaid groups.
D) Women performed the tasks for less money than men.

Cognitive Dissonance

The psychological unease felt by someone who simultaneously possesses conflicting beliefs, ideas, or values.

Festinger

A psychologist known for developing the theory of cognitive dissonance, which describes the discomfort felt when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes.

  • Recognize examples of cognitive dissonance and understand strategies for its resolution.
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RK
Ramzi KarmyJul 16, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Festinger and Carlsmith's (1959) study on cognitive dissonance found that participants who were paid $1 to lie about a boring task found the task more interesting than those who were paid $20. This is because those paid less experienced more cognitive dissonance and thus had to convince themselves the task was more interesting to justify their actions.